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Three colour observations of southern red variable giant stars UBV observations have been made of southern red variables of varioustypes over a period of two years. Accurate light curves of about 35variables have been obtained; in many cases the observations coveredmore than one cycle. It appears that the M-type SRb and Lb variablesdefine a curved strip in the (B-V)-(U-B) plane. The mean (U-B) of thevariable stars is about 0.5 mag bluer than the (U-B) of the nonvariableK-type giants. The red variables may be divided into different groups:the carbon stars and the M-type variables, of which the M-type stars areagain to be divided into three groups on the basis of their colorvariations and consequently their loops in the two-color plane.
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Observation and Astrometry data
Constellation: | Centaurus |
Right ascension: | 14h01m18.39s |
Declination: | -57°13'43.2" |
Apparent magnitude: | 7.041 |
Distance: | 1234.568 parsecs |
Proper motion RA: | -5.5 |
Proper motion Dec: | -2.2 |
B-T magnitude: | 9.39 |
V-T magnitude: | 7.235 |
Catalogs and designations:
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